Access to Education
Justice for Girls promotes teenage girls’ right to education by advocating for substantive equality—ensuring not just access, but real outcomes. We recognize schools as a key institution with daily contact with nearly every young person, and a critical role in advancing girls’ rights. Our work emphasizes that equality means providing the necessary resources, support, and girl-specific services so that girls can fully realize their right to education. We focus on ensuring that girls, especially those living in poverty, are supported to succeed in school and beyond.
Education as a Right, Not a Privilege
As a key institution in the daily lives of teen girls, with the potential to improve young women’s social and economic prospects, the education system is a critical contact point and potential support for teen girls.1 As the “only formal institution to have meaningful contact with nearly every young person in Canada,” schools are in a unique position to advance the girls’ equality rights.2
General recommendation No. 25, on article 4, paragraph 1, of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women emphasizes that substantive equality — not just the equality of opportunity, but the equality of results — must be the goal.3
JFG promotes equality for teenage girls who live in poverty. How we understand and define young women’s equality is critical to our advocacy. The United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women emphasizes that a formal, legalistic conception of equality will not suffice in pursuit of women’s equality.4 The notion of “substantive equality” emphasizes equality of results over equality of opportunity as the international and domestic standard for realizing women and girls’ human rights in Canada.5 In other words, it’s not good enough to simply offer opportunities, we must ensure that girls get necessary resources and support to be successful. To achieve substantive equality, we must level the playing field by employing temporary special measures, such as gender-specific supports and services.6 Young women need girl-specific programs and services to realize a full spectrum of human rights, including the right to education.7
Empowering Girls Through Rights Education
Justice for Girls provides dynamic rights education workshops in schools across British Columbia to empower teenage girls with critical knowledge about their legal rights. Our workshops cover essential topics such as:
- Consent and the laws surrounding it
- Healthy relationships
- Setting boundaries
- Gender-based violence
- Youth advocacy
Designed with and for girls, these sessions create space for dialogue, learning, and connection—grounded in a human rights framework that reflects girls’ lived experiences. By increasing awareness and confidence, we support girls to navigate systemic barriers, protect their rights, and advocate for themselves and others in their communities.
Supporting Educators to Advance Girls’ Right to Education
Justice for Girls provides specialized training and professional development for teachers, school staff, and education students to improve girls’ access to and success in education. Our sessions highlight the systemic barriers many girls face—including poverty, racism, and male violence—and offer practical, rights-based approaches to support girls’ safety, inclusion, and empowerment in schools. Grounded in both lived experience and human rights law, our training challenges educators to recognize the unique realities of teenage girls and build classroom practices and policies that uphold their dignity, autonomy, and right to learn.
Key Actions
Related reports and submissions
A Space to Thrive: Young women in poverty say why they need integrated support, advocacy and education services of their own
More than Bricks and Mortar: A Rights-Based Strategy to Prevent Girl Homelessness in Canada
Fifty-first session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women releases its Agreed Conclusions focused on the Elimination of Discrimination and Violence Against the Girl Child
From Individual Advocacy to Systemic Change
At Justice for Girls, our individual advocacy work often becomes a catalyst for systemic change. We support girls navigating school-related crises—including abuse, discrimination, and disconnection—and advocate directly with schools, school boards, and government bodies to uphold their rights. Our efforts have included:
- removing abusive faculty
- ensuring girls’ safety and connection to school
- working with educators to improve their responses to girls’ needs
We also collaborate with student groups, like SEAs NWSS, to strengthen schools’ responses to sexual violence, and we advocate for policy reforms that centre girls’ voices. On the international stage, we amplify these experiences to demand Canada fulfill its human rights obligations to girls, including the right to a safe, inclusive, and empowering education.
Justice for Girls Recommends
Anti-racist, anti-homophobia and anti-sexist education, training and policy development must be a part of the education system province-wide in B.C.
British Columbia must embed “rights” education and life skills in school curricula to ensure girls understand their entitlements and graduate equipped to live independently.
The British Columbia Ministry of Education, Boards of Education and associated unions must invest in innovative solutions to address school disconnection.
The B.C. government must provide funding and resources to decolonize educational curriculum, training, materials and delivery models for school age children
- Canadian Women’s Foundation. (2020). The facts about women and education. https://canadianwomen.org/the-facts/education/ ↩︎
- Canadian Council on Learning. (2009). No “drop” in the bucket: The high costs of dropping out. https://en.copian.ca/library/research/ccl/nodrop/nodrop.pdf ↩︎
- United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). (2004). General recommendation No. 25 on article 4, paragraph 1, of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, on temporary special measures. https://www.ohchr.org/en/treaty-bodies/cedaw/general-recommendations ↩︎
- United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW). (2004). General recommendation No. 25 on article 4, paragraph 1, of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, on temporary special measures. https://www.ohchr.org/en/treaty-bodies/cedaw/general-recommendations ↩︎
- Canadian Human Rights Commission. (2020). What is substantive equality? https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/about-human-rights/what-substantive-equality ↩︎
- Canadian Human Rights Commission. (2013). Special measures: A guideline on temporary special measures. https://www.chrc-ccdp.gc.ca/en/resources/special-measures-guideline-temporary-special-measures ↩︎
- Justice for Girls. (2018). Brief to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child. https://www.justiceforgirls.org ↩︎
